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dans les d\u00e9mences en EHPAD : contre-indications absolues (DCL), alternatives non m\u00e9dicamenteuses, protocoles de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 au transfert.\",\n  \"author\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"DYNSEO\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\"},\n  \"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"DYNSEO\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/logo-dynseo.png\"}},\n  \"datePublished\":\"2026-03-06\",\n  \"dateModified\":\"2026-03-06\",\n  \"mainEntityOfPage\":\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/neuroleptiques-demence-contre-indications-ehpad\/\"\n}\n<\/script><\/p>\n<div class=\"dbi-art-b4c810\">\n<header class=\"article-hero\">\n<div class=\"article-hero-inner\">\n<nav class=\"article-breadcrumb\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/zh-hans\/\">\u9996\u9875<\/a> &rsaquo;<br \/>\n      <a 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\u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#pourquoi\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u5728\u517b\u8001\u9662\u4e2d\u5982\u6b64\u9891\u7e41\u5f00\u5904\u65b9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#mecanisme\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u75f4\u5446\u5927\u8111<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#dcl-danger\">DCL\uff1a\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u81f4\u547d\u6027<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#alzheimer\">\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e0e\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\uff1a\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#dft\">DFT\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u75f4\u5446\uff1a\u6587\u732e\u6240\u8bf4<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#autres-molecules\">\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u5b50<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#alternatives\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u7684\u975e\u836f\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#protocole-transfert\">\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6c\u79fb\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u836f\u7269\u8054\u7edc\u8868<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#role-soignant\">\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u89c9\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#cas-pratiques\">\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8b66\u62a5<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<pee>\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u662f\u517b\u8001\u9662\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6700\u5e38\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u836f\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6839\u636e\u536b\u751f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc720&nbsp;%\u7684\u75f4\u5446\u5c45\u6c11\u63a5\u53d7\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u5c06\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u9650\u5236\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\u548c\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u63a8\u8350\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u5bf9\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/pee>\n<pee>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\uff0c\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u8dcc\u5012\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u5728\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f<strong>\u76f4\u63a5\u81f4\u547d\u7684<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u989d\u989e\u53f6\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u884c\u4e3a\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/pee>\n<pee>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u9762\u5411\u6240\u6709\u56f4\u7ed5\u517b\u8001\u9662\u836f\u7269\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u2014\u2014\u62a4\u58eb\u3001\u62a4\u7406\u52a9\u624b\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u2014\u2014\u76ee\u6807\u660e\u786e\uff1a<strong>\u4e86\u89e3\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u8b66\u62a5\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5c45\u6c11\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\u3002<\/pee>\n<div class=\"alerte-box\">\n<div class=\"alerte-box-title\">&#x1F6A8; \u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9884\u5148\u8b66\u544a<\/div>\n<pee>\u672c\u6587\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u533b\u751f\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u533b\u7597\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u505a\u51fa\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c<strong>\u4efb\u4f55\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u6743\u5229\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u836f\u7269\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u65f6\u8b66\u544a\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f<\/strong>\u3002<\/pee>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"pourquoi\">1. 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class=\"info-box\">\n  <pee><strong>&#x1F4CA; \u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/strong> HAS\u5728\u5176\u5efa\u8bae\u4e2d\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u4ec5\u5728BPSD\uff08\u75f4\u5446\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u75c7\u72b6\uff09\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u975e\u836f\u7269\u65b9\u6cd5\u5931\u8d25\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u4e25\u91cd\u5bf9\u5c45\u6c11\u6216\u5176\u5468\u56f4\u4eba\u6784\u6210\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u77ed\uff08\u51e0\u5468\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u5f97\u5230\u9075\u5b88\uff1a\u6700\u521d\u4e3a\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u6708\u6216\u6570\u5e74\u800c\u672a\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/pee>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"mecanisme\">2. 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id=\"dcl-danger\">3. DCL\uff1a\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u547d<\/h2>\n<pee>\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u75f4\u5446\u662f\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u957f\u957f\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u8fc5\u901f\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u547d<\/strong>\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u572830%\u523050%\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>DCL\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u8fc7\u654f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7<\/h3>\n<pee>\u8be5\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\u6216\u51e0\u5929\u5185\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5b83\u4f34\u968f\u6709<strong>\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u6025\u5267\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u52a0\u91cd<\/strong>\uff08\u539f\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u53d8\u5f97\u5b8c\u5168\u8ff7\u5931\u65b9\u5411\uff09\u3001<strong>\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u808c\u8089\u50f5\u786c<\/strong>\u6709\u65f6\u4f34\u968f\u5f02\u5e38\u59ff\u52bf\u3001<strong>\u9ad8\u70ed<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u8840\u538b\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a<\/strong>\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u660f\u8ff7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002<\/pee>\n<pee>\u5176\u673a\u5236\u4e0eDCL\u7279\u6709\u7684\u76ae\u5c42\u4e0b\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u5173\u3002\u9ed1\u8d28\u7684\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d7\u5230\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u963b\u65ad\u6b8b\u4f59\u7684\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u53d7\u4f53\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5207\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56de\u8def\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6025\u5267\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u6240\u6709\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u5747\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<pee>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u5178\u578b\u201d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\uff08\u6c1f\u54cc\u5576\u9187\u3001\u6c2f\u4e19\u55ea\uff09\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u662f\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u975e\u5178\u578b\u201d\u7684\uff08\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u3001\u5965\u6c2e\u5e73\uff09\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u533a\u5206\u662f<strong>\u9519\u8bef\u4e14\u5371\u9669\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u975e\u5178\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8fc7\u654f\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7279\u5f81\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u548c\u5965\u6c2e\u5e73\u5df2\u88ab\u4e0eDCL\u4e2d\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u53cd\u5e94\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/pee>\n<pee>\u594eetiapine\uff08Seroquel\uff09\u6709\u65f6\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0e\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u53d7\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u7279\u5f81\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e13\u4e1a\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u548c\u5bc6\u5207\u76d1\u6d4b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u65e0\u98ce\u9669\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u59cb\u7ec8\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u7597\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/pee>\n<div class=\"alerte-box\">\n<div class=\"alerte-box-title\">&#x1F6A8; \u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc \u2014 \u9700\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5e76\u4f20\u8fbe<\/div>\n<pee>\u7ecf\u5178\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u975e\u5178\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u5728\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d<strong>\u660e\u786e\u7981\u5fcc<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7981\u5fcc\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u62a4\u7406\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8f6c\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u624b\u518c\u4e2d\u660e\u663e\u6807\u793a\u3002\u6240\u6709\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u5c45\u6c11\u7167\u62a4\u7684\u533b\u751f\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u6653\u8fd9\u4e00\u7981\u5fcc\u3002<\/pee>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"comparison-table danger-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50<\/th>\n<th>\u5546\u54c1\u540d<\/th>\n<th>DCL\u98ce\u9669<\/th>\n<th>\u72b6\u6001<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c1f\u54cc\u5576\u9187<\/td>\n<td>\u54c8\u4e50<\/td>\n<td>\u4e25\u91cd\u8fc7\u654f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u7981\u5fcc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c2f\u4e19\u55ea<\/td>\n<td>\u6c2f\u4e19\u55ea<\/td>\n<td>\u8fc7\u654f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u9525\u4f53\u5916\u7cfb\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u7981\u5fcc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66ff\u624e\u5c3c\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u66ff\u624e\u5229<\/td>\n<td>\u4e25\u91cd\u9525\u4f53\u5916\u7cfb\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff0c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6076\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u7981\u5fcc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5229\u57f9\u916e<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u57f9\u916e<\/td>\n<td>\u8fc7\u654f\uff0c\u4e2d\u98ce\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u589e\u52a0<\/td>\n<td>\u7981\u5fcc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5965\u6c2e\u5e73<\/td>\n<td>\u8d5e\u666e<\/td>\n<td>\u8fc7\u654f\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u5e94\u907f\u514d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u55b9\u786b\u5e73<\/td>\n<td>\u8d5b\u4e50\u7279<\/td>\n<td>\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u5c0f\u4f46\u771f\u5b9e \u2014 \u4ec5\u9650\u4e13\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u4e13\u4e1a\u610f\u89c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963f\u7acb\u54cc\u5511<\/td>\n<td>\u963f\u7acb\u54cc\u5511<\/td>\n<td>DCL\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3 \u2014 \u5e94\u8c28\u614e\u907f\u514d<\/td>\n<td>\u5e94\u907f\u514d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 id=\"alzheimer\">4. \u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\uff1a\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n<pee>\u5728\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4ec5\u5728\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u540e\u624b\u6bb5\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u9002\u5ea6\u7597\u6548<\/h3>\n<pee>\u5173\u4e8e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5BPSD\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9650\u4e8e\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u6027\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u75c7\u72b6\uff08\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u5984\u60f3\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6e38\u8361\u3001\u5f98\u5f8a\u3001\u51b7\u6f20\u6216\u7761\u7720\u969c\u788d\u65b9\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u7597\u6548\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5904\u65b9\u7406\u7531\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c7\u72b6\u65e2\u6709\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e5f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u7684\u52a0\u901f<\/h3>\n<pee>\u591a\u9879\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u4e0e\u76f8\u6bd4\u672a\u6cbb\u7597\u5c45\u6c11\u7684<strong>\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u52a0\u901f<\/strong>\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f71\u54cd\u52a0\u4e0a\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\u7a97\u53e3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0e\u4eb2\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f71\u54cd\u5bf9\u63a2\u8bbf\u8d28\u91cf\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u4e2d\u98ce\u98ce\u9669<\/h3>\n<pee>\u975e\u5178\u578b\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\uff08\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u3001\u5965\u6c2e\u5e73\u3001\u963f\u7acb\u54cc\u5511\uff09\u56e0\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u75f4\u5446\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728<strong>\u4e2d\u98ce\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0<\/strong>\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u76d1\u7ba1\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u98ce\u9669\u5728\u5bf9\u7167\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b98\u65b9\u8b66\u544a\u5176\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u6307\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u83b7\u5f97\u5e02\u573a\u8bb8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8eBPSD\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\u4e3a6\u5468\u3002<\/pee>\n<h2 id=\"dft\">5. DFT\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\uff1a\u6587\u732e\u6240\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<pee>\u5728\u989d\u989e\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u53bb\u6291\u5236\u548c\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u524d\u989d\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u7684\u7597\u6548\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e3a\u96f6\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff1aDFT\u7684\u53bb\u6291\u5236\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4e2d\u8111\u8fb9\u7f18\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u901a\u8def\u4ecb\u5bfc\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\u989d-\u7eb9\u72b6\u4f53\u76845-\u7f9f\u8272\u80fa\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9178\u901a\u8def\u7684\u9000\u5316\u3002<\/pee>\n<pee>\u9009\u62e9\u60275-\u7f9f\u8272\u80fa\u518d\u6444\u53d6\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff08SSRIs\uff0c\u5982\u820d\u66f2\u6797\u6216\u6c1f\u897f\u6c40\uff09\u5728DFTvc\u7684\u53bb\u6291\u5236\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8fdb\u98df\u65b9\u9762\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u9002\u5ea6\u4f46\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u5176\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u8fdc\u6bd4\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u836f\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u3002<\/pee>\n<pee>\u5728\u8840\u7ba1\u6027\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u7531\u4e8e\u901a\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u5408\u5e76\u75c7\uff0c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u98ce\u9669\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5728PSP\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ae\u8d28\u4e0b\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u53bb\u795e\u7ecf\u5316\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u4e0eDCL\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u7406\u4e2d\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u9700\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/pee>\n<h2 id=\"autres-molecules\">6. \u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5206\u5b50<\/h2>\n<pee>\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u9700\u8981\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u56e0\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u800c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/pee>\n<table class=\"comparison-table\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u836f\u7269\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n<th>\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269<\/th>\n<th>\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u98ce\u9669<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u522b\u8b66\u60d5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c3f\u7528\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u836f<\/td>\n<td>\u5965\u6614\u5e03\u5b81\uff08Ditropan\uff09\uff0c\u7d22\u5229\u82ac\u90a3\u65b0\uff08V\u00e9sicare\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u6dc6\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u969c\u788d<\/td>\n<td>DCL\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9547\u9759\u6297\u7ec4\u80fa\u836f<\/td>\n<td>\u7f9f\u55ea\uff08Atarax\uff09\uff0c\u82ef\u6d77\u62c9\u660e<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u6df7\u6dc6<\/td>\n<td>\u6240\u6709\u75f4\u5446\u75c7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u4e8c\u6c2e\u5353\u7c7b\u836f\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u5730\u897f\u6cee\uff0c\u6d1b\u62c9\u897f\u6cee\uff0c\u963f\u666e\u5511\u4ed1\uff0c\u5511\u5421\u5766<\/td>\n<td>\u8dcc\u5012\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u6ce2\u52a8\u52a0\u91cd\uff08DCL\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7279\u522b\u662fDCL<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e09\u73af\u7c7b\u6297\u6291\u90c1\u836f<\/td>\n<td>\u963f\u7c73\u66ff\u6797\uff08Laroxyl\uff09\uff0c\u6c2f\u7c73\u5e15\u660e<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u5fc3\u810f\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n<td>DCL\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u75c9\u631b\u836f<\/td>\n<td>\u66ff\u83ab\u5b81\uff08Visc\u00e9ralgine\uff09\uff0c\u4e1c\u83a8\u83ea\u78b1<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u6df7\u6dc6<\/td>\n<td>\u6240\u6709\u75f4\u5446\u75c7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187<\/td>\n<td>\u6cfc\u5c3c\u677e\uff0c\u7532\u57fa\u6cfc\u5c3c\u677e\u9f99<\/td>\n<td>\u6025\u6027\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8<\/td>\n<td>\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u957f\u671f\u6cbb\u7597\u65f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u5417\u5561\uff0c\u66f2\u9a6c\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u8dcc\u5012<\/td>\n<td>\u5fc5\u8981\u4f46\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u5242\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"info-box\">\n  <pee><strong>&#x1F4A1; \u603b\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u8bc4\u5206\u3002<\/strong> \u5f88\u591a\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u5c45\u6c11\u63a5\u89e6\u591a\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4e2d\u7b49\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684&nbsp;\uff1a\u9ad8\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u8bc4\u5206\uff08\u6bcf\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u8d1f\u8377\u603b\u548c\uff09\u4e0e\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u548c\u8dcc\u5012\u7684\u663e\u8457\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u50cf\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d1f\u62c5\uff08ACB\uff09\u91cf\u8868\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u533b\u751f\u548c\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u80fd\u591f\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fd9\u4e00\u6574\u4f53\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5728\u5b9a\u671f\u8ba1\u7b97\u8be5\u8bc4\u5206\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6025\u6027\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u7387\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/pee>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"alternatives\">7. \u975e\u836f\u7269\u6027\u66ff\u4ee3\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<pee>\u5e94\u5bf9\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u969c\u788d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u975e\u836f\u7269\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728BPSD\u65b9\u9762\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u76f8\u5f53\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u98ce\u9669\u7279\u5f81\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<pee>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5e72\u6270\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u662f\u8bc6\u522b<strong>\u524d\u56e0\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u672c\u8eab\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u679c<\/strong>\uff08ABC\u65b9\u6cd5 \u2014 Antecedents, Behavior, Consequences\uff09\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53cd\u5e94&nbsp;\uff1a\u672a\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\uff08\u5bd2\u51b7\u3001\u9965\u997f\u3001\u5c3f\u610f\uff09\u3001\u8fc7\u4e8e\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002\u5904\u7406\u6f5c\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u6bd4\u9547\u9759\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/pee>\n<ol class=\"numbered-list\">\n<li><strong>\u611f\u5b98\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9002\u5e94<\/strong> &mdash; \u51cf\u5c11\u566a\u97f3\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u7167\u660e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6f2b\u6b65\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5b89\u9759\u4e14\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u6240\u6709\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u97f3\u4e50\u7597\u6cd5<\/strong> &mdash; \u542c\u5c45\u6c11\u719f\u6089\u548c\u559c\u7231\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6fc0\u52a8\u3001\u7126\u8651\u548c\u5e72\u6270\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e2d\u6709\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\uff08\u6253\u51fb\u4e50\u3001\u5531\u6b4c\uff09\u5728DFTvc\u548cDCL\u4e2d\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8<\/strong> &mdash; \u5b9a\u671f\u6563\u6b65\u3001\u8f7b\u67d4\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u592a\u6781\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6fc0\u52a8\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u4e5f\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u611f\u5b98\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong> &mdash; \u624b\u90e8\u6309\u6469\u3001\u82b3\u9999\u7597\u6cd5\u3001Snoezelen\u3001\u70ed\u6c34\u6d74\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u52a8\u5458\u4e86\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u665a\u671f\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u975e\u8ba4\u77e5\u611f\u5b98\u901a\u8def\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6c9f\u901a<\/strong> &mdash; \u56de\u5e94\u60c5\u611f\u800c\u975e\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u5bf9\u6297\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u5584\u610f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5f53\u6574\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u5b9e\u8df5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u4e45\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u7126\u8651\u548c\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u523a\u6fc0<\/strong> &mdash; \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e\u6b8b\u4f59\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u53c2\u4e0e\u611f\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u65e0\u804a\u548c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u523a\u6fc0\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5f98\u5f8a\u6216\u6fc0\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u75bc\u75db\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong> &mdash; \u672a\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u662f\u665a\u671f\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5408\u975e\u6c9f\u901a\u8005\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\uff08Doloplus, ECPA\uff09\u5e76\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7597\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5e72\u6270\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/zh-hans\/courses\/%e4%b8%8e%e9%98%bf%e5%b0%94%e8%8c%a8%e6%b5%b7%e9%bb%98%e7%97%85%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e7%9a%84%e7%96%be%e7%97%85%ef%bc%9a%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e3%80%81%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%86%e5%b9%b6%e8%b0%83%e6%95%b4%e5%8c%bb-z\/\" class=\"internal-link\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"internal-link-icon\">&#x1F393;<\/div>\n<div class=\"internal-link-content\">\n<div class=\"internal-link-label\">\u8ba4\u8bc1\u57f9\u8bad<\/div>\n<div class=\"internal-link-title\">\u4e0e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u533a\u5206\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u5b9e\u8df5<\/div>\n<div class=\"internal-link-desc\">DYNSEO Qualiopi \u57f9\u8bad \u2014 \u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u3001\u975e\u836f\u7269\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u517b\u8001\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"internal-link-arrow\">&#x2192;<\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"protocole-transfert\">8. \u786e\u4fdd\u8f6c\u79fb\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u836f\u7269\u8054\u7edc\u8868<\/h2>\n<pee>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u5c45\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u523b\u662f<strong>\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u6025\u6551\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u4f4f\u9662\u3001\u4e13\u79d1\u54a8\u8be2\u3001\u4f11\u606f\u4f4f\u9662\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u7167\u987e\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u75c5\u5386\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53ef\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u7981\u5fcc\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u8054\u7edc\u8868\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5143\u7d20<\/h3>\n<pee>\u6bcf\u6b21\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u5fc5\u987b\u9644\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u836f\u7269\u8054\u7edc\u8868\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u8bca\u65ad\uff08\u660e\u786e\u662f DCL\u3001DFT\u3001PSP \u6216\u5176\u4ed6 \u2014 \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u201c\u75f4\u5446\u201d\uff09\uff1b\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u5217\u8868\u53ca\u5242\u91cf\uff1b\u4e0e\u5c45\u6c11\u75c5\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u6216\u98ce\u9669\u836f\u7269\u5217\u8868\uff1b\u8fc7\u654f\u53f2\u548c\u836f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u75c5\u53f2\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u5728\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u3002<\/pee>\n<pee>\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e DCL \u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u8868\u683c\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u7c97\u4f53\u5b57\u6ce8\u660e\uff1a<strong>\u201c\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u75f4\u5446 \u2014 \u7cbe\u795e\u836f\u7269\u660e\u786e\u7981\u5fcc \u2014 \u751f\u547d\u5371\u9669\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u8bf4\u660e\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u51fa\u9662\u5904\u65b9\u3001\u966a\u540c\u4fe1\u548c\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u624b\u73af\u6216\u533b\u7597\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4e0a\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u517b\u8001\u9662\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u57f9\u8bad\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb<\/h3>\n<pee>\u5bb6\u5ead\u5728\u8f6c\u79fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u544a\u77e5\u7684\u4eb2\u5c5e\u966a\u540c\u5c45\u6c11\u524d\u5f80\u6025\u6551\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u524d\u63d0\u9192\u6025\u6551\u533b\u751f\u6709\u5173\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u57f9\u8bad\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u5411\u5bb6\u5ead\u89e3\u91ca\u54ea\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4eb2\u5c5e\u662f\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u4efd\u6458\u8981\u8868\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u94b1\u5305\u6216\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u770b\u65b0\u533b\u751f\u65f6\u90fd\u51fa\u793a\u8fd9\u4efd\u8868\u3002<\/pee>\n<div class=\"article-quote\">\n  <pee>\u201c\u6211\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u7d27\u6025\u4f4f\u9662\u3002\u6211\u628a\u517b\u8001\u9662\u7684\u8868\u683c\u653e\u5728\u5305\u91cc\u3002\u5f53\u6025\u6551\u533b\u751f\u60f3\u7ed9\u5979\u6ce8\u5c04 Haldol \u6765\u5b89\u629a\u5979\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u51fa\u793a\u8fd9\u4efd\u8868\u683c\u3002\u4ed6\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6551\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u547d\u3002\u201d<\/pee>\n<div class=\"quote-author\">\u2014 DCL \u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5973\u513f\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u9662\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"role-soignant\">9. \u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u89c9\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/h2>\n<pee>\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u89c9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u533b\u751f\u548c\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u3002\u4e0e\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u6bcf\u65e5\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u836f\u7269\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8ff9\u8c61\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u8fc5\u901f\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u9700\u8981\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u8ff9\u8c61<\/h3>\n<pee>\u591a\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5e94\u4fc3\u4f7f\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7acb\u5373\u8b66\u544a\u534f\u8c03\u62a4\u58eb\u6216\u533b\u751f\uff1a\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u836f\u7269\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u6df7\u4e71\u72b6\u6001\u7a81\u7136\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u808c\u8089\u50f5\u786c\u6216\u6b65\u6001\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u672a\u8bc6\u522b\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u9ad8\u70ed\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\u4f7f\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u96be\u4ee5\u5524\u9192\uff0c\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u53cd\u590d\u8dcc\u5012\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65b0\u5e7b\u89c9\u3002<\/pee>\n<pee>\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec<strong>\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u836f\u7269\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5929\u6216\u51e0\u5468\u5185\u7684\u51fa\u73b0<\/strong>\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u8003\u8651\u836f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u5e76\u8b66\u544a\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u533b\u751f\u3002\u63d0\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\uff08\u836f\u7269\u5f15\u5165 J-3\uff0c\u8ff9\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0 J0\uff09\u662f\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/pee>\n<h3>\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u73af\u8282<\/h3>\n<pee>\u89c2\u5bdf\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4f20\u9012\u65f6\u624d\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u4f20\u9012\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u4f1a\u8bae\u662f\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u7528\u533b\u7597\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u3002\u57f9\u8bad\u62a4\u7406\u52a9\u624b\u51c6\u786e\u63cf\u8ff0\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u4e00\u822c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8a00\u8f9e\u2014\u2014\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u96c6\u4f53\u836f\u7269\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/pee>\n<h2 id=\"cas-pratiques\">10. \u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8b66\u544a<\/h2>\n<div class=\"case-study\">\n<div class=\"case-study-header\">\n<div class=\"case-study-emoji\">&#x1F6A8;<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"case-study-label\">\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b \u2014 DCL \u5371\u6025\u53cd\u5e94<\/div>\n<div class=\"case-study-title\">Aubert \u5148\u751f\uff0c79\u5c81 \u2014 \u6025\u8bca\u4f7f\u7528 Haldol<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<pee>Aubert \u5148\u751f\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5728\u517b\u8001\u9662\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\uff0c6 \u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a DCL\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u516d\u665a\u4e0a\u56e0\u4e25\u91cd\u6fc0\u52a8\u548c\u5e7b\u89c9\u88ab\u8f6c\u9001\u5230\u6025\u8bca\u3002\u6025\u8bca\u533b\u751f\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u75c5\u5386\uff0c\u5f00\u4e86\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u6c1f\u54cc\u5576\u9187\u4ee5\u5e73\u606f\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002\u516d\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0cAubert \u5148\u751f\u51fa\u73b0\u6781\u5ea6\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u4f53\u6e29\u9ad8\u8fbe 39.8\u00b0C\uff0c\u8840\u538b\u4e3a 80\/50\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5524\u9192\u3002<\/pee>\n  <pee>\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u88ab\u591c\u73ed\u62a4\u58eb\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u56e0\u672a\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8054\u7cfb\u6025\u8bca\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8f6c\u9662\u65f6\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u8868\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9e\u63d0\u5230\u4e86 DCL\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u5e76\u672a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002Aubert \u5148\u751f\u5728\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\u5f85\u4e86 5 \u5929\u540e\u624d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/pee>\n<div class=\"case-study-result\">\n    <pee>&#x26A0;&#xFE0F; <strong>\u6559\u8bad&nbsp;:<\/strong> \u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u9662\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684 DCL \u8f6c\u9662\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u9876\u90e8\u4ee5\u7ea2\u8272\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u57f9\u8bad\u5bb6\u5c5e\u643a\u5e26\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u544a\u5361\u3002\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u8fd8\u5c06\u4e8b\u4ef6\u901a\u62a5\u7ed9\u533a\u57df\u8001\u5e74\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6025\u6551\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/pee>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"case-study\">\n<div class=\"case-study-header\">\n<div class=\"case-study-emoji\">&#x1F9D1;&#x200D;&#x2695;&#xFE0F;<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"case-study-label\">\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b \u2014 \u62a4\u7406\u8b66\u89c9<\/div>\n<div class=\"case-study-title\">\u4f69\u8482\u5973\u58eb\uff0c83\u5c81 \u2014 \u5904\u65b9\u540e\u52a0\u91cd<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<pee>\u4f69\u8482\u5973\u58eb\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5ea6\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5929\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5468\u672b\u503c\u73ed\u533b\u751f\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\uff09\u5f00\u5904\u65b90.5\u6beb\u514b\/\u5929\u7684\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u3002\u4e09\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u65e9\u73ed\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4f69\u8482\u5973\u58eb\u201c&nbsp;\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5979&nbsp;\u201d\uff1a\u5979\u5750\u7740\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u5403\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5bf9\u547c\u5524\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5979\u5728\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u6ce8\u660e\u4e86\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u5f00\u59cb\u65e5\u671f\u3002<\/pee>\n  <pee>\u534f\u8c03\u62a4\u58eb\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u9605\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9192\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u3002\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u5177\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u5fc3\u7406\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u975e\u836f\u7269\u5e72\u9884\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5b89\uff08\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u6d74\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u7597\u6cd5\uff09\u3002<\/pee>\n<div class=\"case-study-result\">\n    <pee>&#x2705; <strong>\u7ed3\u679c&nbsp;:<\/strong> \u57285\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u4f69\u8482\u5973\u58eb\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u795e\u7ecf\u5fc3\u7406\u8bc4\u4f30\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u8ba4\u77e5\u6ce2\u52a8\u548c\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e4b\u524d\u5e76\u672a\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u5411\u6df7\u5408\u6027DCL\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8b66\u89c9\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u52a0\u91cd\u3002<\/pee>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"key-points\">\n<h3>&#x1F6E1;&#xFE0F; \u517b\u8001\u9662\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u8bca\u65ad\uff08DCL\u3001DFT\u3001PSP\u2026\uff09\u5728\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u6ce8\u660e \u2014 \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u201c&nbsp;\u75f4\u5446&nbsp;\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u5728DCL\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6863\u6848\u6253\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u770b\u5230\u201c&nbsp;\u7981\u7528\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269&nbsp;\u201d\u8b66\u62a5<\/li>\n<li>\u6bcf\u4efd\u8f6c\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u53ca\u5173\u952e\u836f\u7269\u7981\u5fcc<\/li>\n<li>DCL\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u5bb6\u5c5e\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u62a5\u5361\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4fdd\u5b58<\/li>\n<li>\u6574\u4e2a\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8bc6\u522b\u836f\u7269\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8ff9\u8c61\u7684\u57f9\u8bad<\/li>\n<li>\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u65e5\u671f<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u53d8\u66f4\u540e\u76847\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba4\u77e5\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u52a0\u91cd\u90fd\u8981\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u533b\u751f<\/li>\n<li>\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u5b9a\u671f\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<pee>\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u3001\u62a4\u58eb\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458 \u2014 \u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u884c\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u79cd\u96c6\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e25\u8c28\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5730\u8b66\u62a5&nbsp;\uff1a\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u517b\u8001\u9662\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u5316\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u652f\u67f1\u3002<\/pee>\n<div class=\"cta-box\">\n<h3>&#x1F393; \u57f9\u8bad\u60a8\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168<\/h3>\n<pee>DYNSEO\u5173\u4e8e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u836f\u7269\u7981\u5fcc\u3001\u8b66\u62a5\u8ff9\u8c61\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\u6a21\u5757\u3002Qualiopi\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6574\u4e2a\u517b\u8001\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/pee>\n<div class=\"cta-buttons\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/zh-hans\/courses\/%e4%b8%8e%e9%98%bf%e5%b0%94%e8%8c%a8%e6%b5%b7%e9%bb%98%e7%97%85%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e7%9a%84%e7%96%be%e7%97%85%ef%bc%9a%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e3%80%81%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%86%e5%b9%b6%e8%b0%83%e6%95%b4%e5%8c%bb-z\/\" class=\"btn-cta-white\">&#x1F4CB; \u67e5\u770b\u9879\u76ee<\/a><br \/>\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/formations\/\" class=\"btn-cta-outline\">\u6240\u6709\u57f9\u8bad &#x2192;<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article-tags\">\n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"article-tag\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u75f4\u5446<\/a><br \/>\n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"article-tag\">\u517b\u8001\u9662\u836f\u7269\u7981\u5fcc<\/a><br \/>\n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"article-tag\">\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168<\/a><br \/>\n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"article-tag\">DCL\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269<\/a><br \/>\n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"article-tag\">\u75f4\u5446BPSD<\/a><br \/>\n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"article-tag\">\u975e\u836f\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848<\/a><br \/>\n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"article-tag\">\u517b\u8001\u9662\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad<\/a><br \/>\n  <a href=\"#\" class=\"article-tag\">DYNSEO<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":410101,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"[et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\" admin_label=\"Article HTML\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_row admin_label=\"Contenu\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" width=\"100%\" max_width=\"100%\" custom_padding=\"0px||0px||false|false\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_column type=\"4_4\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"][et_pb_code admin_label=\"HTML import\u00e9\" _builder_version=\"4.16\" global_colors_info=\"{}\"]<style type=\"text\/css\">\n:root{\n  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{width:100%;border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;border-radius:var(--radius);overflow:hidden;box-shadow:var(--shadow);margin:30px 0;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .comparison-table thead th {background:var(--bleu);color:#fff;font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;padding:16px 18px;text-align:left;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .comparison-table tbody td {padding:14px 18px;font-size:13px;color:#444;vertical-align:top;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .comparison-table tbody tr:nth-child(odd) {background:var(--bleu-soft);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .comparison-table tbody tr:nth-child(even) {background:var(--vert-soft);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .comparison-table tbody td:first-child {font-weight:600;color:var(--dark);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .danger-table thead th {background:var(--rose);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study {background:#fff;padding:30px 32px;border-radius:var(--radius);margin:30px 0;box-shadow:0 6px 25px rgba(0,0,0,.07);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study-header {display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;margin-bottom:16px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study-emoji {font-size:2.2rem;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study-label {font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:2px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study-title {font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:17px;font-weight:800;color:var(--dark);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study p {font-size:14px;color:#444;line-height:1.75;margin-bottom:12px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study p:last-child {margin-bottom:0;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study-result {background:var(--vert-soft);padding:16px 20px;border-radius:14px;margin-top:16px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study-result p {margin:0;font-size:13px;color:var(--dark);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study:nth-child(odd) .case-study-label {color:var(--bleu);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study:nth-child(even) .case-study-label {color:var(--rose);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study:nth-child(even) .case-study-result {background:var(--bleu-soft);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .error-box {background:var(--rose-soft);padding:24px 28px;border-radius:var(--radius);margin:20px 0;box-shadow:var(--shadow);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .error-box-title {font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-weight:800;color:var(--rose);margin-bottom:8px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .error-box p {font-size:14px;color:#444;margin:0;line-height:1.7;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .error-fix {background:var(--vert-soft);padding:24px 28px;border-radius:var(--radius);margin:8px 0 30px;box-shadow:var(--shadow);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .error-fix-title {font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;color:var(--bleu);margin-bottom:6px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .error-fix p {font-size:14px;color:#444;margin:0;line-height:1.7;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .cta-box {background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--bleu) 0%,var(--bleu2) 100%);padding:40px 36px;border-radius:22px;margin:50px 0;text-align:center;color:#fff;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .cta-box h3 {font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:22px;font-weight:800;margin-bottom:12px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .cta-box p {font-size:14px;color:rgba(255,255,255,.85);margin-bottom:24px;max-width:550px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .cta-box .cta-buttons {display:flex;justify-content:center;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .btn-cta-white {display:inline-block;padding:14px 34px;border-radius:30px;font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;background:#fff;color:var(--bleu);transition:all .3s ease;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .btn-cta-white:hover {background:var(--rose);color:#fff;transform:translateY(-2px);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .btn-cta-outline {display:inline-block;padding:14px 34px;border-radius:30px;font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;border:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,.5);color:#fff;transition:all .3s ease;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .btn-cta-outline:hover {border-color:#fff;background:rgba(255,255,255,.1);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link {display:flex;align-items:center;gap:20px;background:var(--jaune-soft);padding:24px 28px;border-radius:var(--radius);box-shadow:var(--shadow);margin:40px 0;transition:all .3s ease;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link:hover {transform:translateY(-3px);box-shadow:0 8px 28px rgba(0,0,0,.1);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link-icon {font-size:2.5rem;flex-shrink:0;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link-content {flex:1;min-width:0;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link-label {font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:1.5px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--rose);margin-bottom:4px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link-title {font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:800;color:var(--dark);margin-bottom:4px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link-desc {font-size:13px;color:#555;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link-arrow {font-size:1.5rem;color:var(--bleu);flex-shrink:0;transition:transform .3s;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link:hover .internal-link-arrow {transform:translateX(4px);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-tags {display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:40px 0 20px;padding-top:30px;border-top:2px solid #f0f0f0;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-tag {display:inline-block;padding:6px 16px;border-radius:30px;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;transition:all .2s;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-tag:nth-child(odd) {color:var(--bleu);background:var(--bleu-soft);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-tag:nth-child(even) {color:var(--rose);background:var(--rose-soft);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-tag:hover {transform:translateY(-2px);box-shadow:0 3px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.08);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .toc {background:var(--bleu2-soft);padding:28px 30px;border-radius:var(--radius);margin:0 0 40px;box-shadow:var(--shadow);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .toc h4 {font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:800;color:var(--dark);margin-bottom:14px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .toc ol {padding-left:20px;margin:0;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .toc li {margin:8px 0;font-size:13px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .toc a {color:var(--bleu);font-weight:600;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;transition:border-color .2s;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .toc a:hover {border-bottom-color:var(--bleu);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .alerte-box {background:#fff0f0;border-left:5px solid var(--rose);padding:24px 28px;border-radius:0 var(--radius) var(--radius) 0;margin:30px 0;box-shadow:var(--shadow);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .alerte-box-title {font-family:'Montserrat',sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:800;color:var(--rose);margin-bottom:10px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .alerte-box p {font-size:14px;color:#444;margin:0;line-height:1.75;}\n@media(max-width:600px) {\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-hero {padding:50px 16px 0;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-hero-curve {height:40px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-hero-inner {padding-bottom:60px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-meta {flex-direction:column;gap:8px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .container {padding:0 16px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-body p {font-size:14px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .key-points, .dbi-art-b4c810 .info-box, .dbi-art-b4c810 .error-box, .dbi-art-b4c810 .error-fix {padding:24px 20px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .article-quote {padding:24px 20px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .case-study {padding:24px 20px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .numbered-list li {padding:16px 16px 16px 60px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .cta-box {padding:30px 20px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .cta-box h3 {font-size:19px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .cta-box .cta-buttons {flex-direction:column;max-width:260px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .btn-cta-white, .dbi-art-b4c810 .btn-cta-outline {width:100%;text-align:center;padding:13px 24px;font-size:13px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link {flex-direction:column;text-align:center;gap:12px;padding:22px 18px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link-arrow {transform:rotate(90deg);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .internal-link:hover .internal-link-arrow {transform:rotate(90deg) translateX(4px);}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .comparison-table {font-size:12px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .comparison-table thead th, .dbi-art-b4c810 .comparison-table tbody td {padding:10px 12px;}\n.dbi-art-b4c810 .toc {padding:22px 20px;}\n}\n\n<\/style>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\":\"Article\",\n  \"headline\":\"Neuroleptiques et d\u00e9mence : les contre-indications que tout soignant doit conna\u00eetre\",\n  \"description\":\"Guide complet sur les risques des neuroleptiques dans les d\u00e9mences en EHPAD : contre-indications absolues (DCL), alternatives non m\u00e9dicamenteuses, protocoles de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 au transfert.\",\n  \"author\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"DYNSEO\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\"},\n  \"publisher\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"name\":\"DYNSEO\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/logo-dynseo.png\"}},\n  \"datePublished\":\"2026-03-06\",\n  \"dateModified\":\"2026-03-06\",\n  \"mainEntityOfPage\":\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/neuroleptiques-demence-contre-indications-ehpad\/\"\n}\n<\/script>\n<div class=\"dbi-art-b4c810\">\n<header class=\"article-hero\">\n  <div class=\"article-hero-inner\">\n    <nav class=\"article-breadcrumb\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/\">\u9996\u9875<\/a> &rsaquo;\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/professionnels-de-sante\/\">\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458<\/a> &rsaquo;\n      \u517b\u8001\u9662\u4e2d\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u4e0e\u75f4\u5446\n    <\/nav>\n    <span class=\"article-category\">&#x26A0;&#xFE0F; \u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168<\/span>\n    <h1>\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u4e0e\u75f4\u5446&nbsp;: \u6240\u6709\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u4e86\u89e3\u7684 <span class=\"hl\">\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7<\/span><\/h1>\n    <div class=\"article-meta\">\n      <span>&#x1F4C5; 2026\u5e743\u6708<\/span>\n      <span>&#x23F1; \u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4 17\u5206\u949f<\/span>\n      <span>&#x1F9D1;&#x200D;&#x2695;&#xFE0F; \u7531DYNSEO\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"article-hero-curve\"><\/div>\n<\/header>\n\n<div class=\"container\">\n<article class=\"article-body\">\n\n<div class=\"toc\">\n  <h4>&#x1F4D1; \u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n  <ol>\n    <li><a href=\"#pourquoi\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u5728\u517b\u8001\u9662\u4e2d\u5982\u6b64\u9891\u7e41\u5f00\u5904\u65b9<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#mecanisme\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u5982\u4f55\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u75f4\u5446\u5927\u8111<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#dcl-danger\">DCL\uff1a\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u81f4\u547d\u6027<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#alzheimer\">\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e0e\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\uff1a\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#dft\">DFT\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u75f4\u5446\uff1a\u6587\u732e\u6240\u8bf4<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#autres-molecules\">\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u5b50<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#alternatives\">\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u7684\u975e\u836f\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#protocole-transfert\">\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6c\u79fb\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u836f\u7269\u8054\u7edc\u8868<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#role-soignant\">\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u89c9\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/a><\/li>\n    <li><a href=\"#cas-pratiques\">\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8b66\u62a5<\/a><\/li>\n  <\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\uff0c\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u662f\u517b\u8001\u9662\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u6700\u5e38\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u836f\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6839\u636e\u536b\u751f\u9ad8\u7ea7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc720&nbsp;%\u7684\u75f4\u5446\u5c45\u6c11\u63a5\u53d7\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u5c06\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u9650\u5236\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\u548c\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u63a8\u8350\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u5bf9\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\uff0c\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u8dcc\u5012\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u5728\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f<strong>\u76f4\u63a5\u81f4\u547d\u7684<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u989d\u989e\u53f6\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u884c\u4e3a\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u9762\u5411\u6240\u6709\u56f4\u7ed5\u517b\u8001\u9662\u836f\u7269\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u2014\u2014\u62a4\u58eb\u3001\u62a4\u7406\u52a9\u624b\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u2014\u2014\u76ee\u6807\u660e\u786e\uff1a<strong>\u4e86\u89e3\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u8b66\u62a5\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5c45\u6c11\u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"alerte-box\">\n<div class=\"alerte-box-title\">&#x1F6A8; \u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9884\u5148\u8b66\u544a<\/div>\n  <p>\u672c\u6587\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u533b\u751f\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u533b\u7597\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u505a\u51fa\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c<strong>\u4efb\u4f55\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u6743\u5229\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u836f\u7269\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u65f6\u8b66\u544a\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"pourquoi\">1. 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\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u5982\u4f55\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u75f4\u5446\u5927\u8111<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u963b\u65ad\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684D2\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u53d7\u4f53\u6765\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u963b\u65ad\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u4e2d\u8111\u8fb9\u7f18\u901a\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u8111\u56de\u8def\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6837\u963b\u65ad\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u5728\u9ed1\u8d28\u7eb9\u72b6\u4f53\u901a\u8def\u4e2d\u963b\u65ad\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u53d7\u4f53\uff08\u9525\u4f53\u5916\u7cfb\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff09\u3001\u5728\u4e0b\u4e18\u8111\u4e2d\uff08\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u6fc0\u7d20\u7d0a\u4e71\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u795e\u7ecf\u4f20\u9012\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff08\u6297\u7ec4\u80fa\u3001\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u3001\u6297\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u7d20\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u75f4\u5446\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u56e0\u591a\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u8870\u8001\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5927\u8111\u50a8\u5907\u548c\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u5316\u5b66\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u7528\u836f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u800c\u67d0\u4e9b\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u2014\u2014\u7279\u522b\u662fDCL\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u5206\u5b50\u4ea7\u751f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u6240\u6709\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6700\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u75c7\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5df2\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a<strong>\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9547\u9759<\/strong>\u52a0\u91cd\u4e86\u8ba4\u77e5\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c<strong>\u9525\u4f53\u5916\u7cfb\u7efc\u5408\u75c7<\/strong>\uff08\u50f5\u786c\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u7f13\u6162\u3001\u6b65\u6001\u969c\u788d\u3001\u8dcc\u5012\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u76f4\u7acb\u6027\u4f4e\u8840\u538b<\/strong>\uff08\u8d77\u7acb\u65f6\u4e0d\u9002\u3001\u8dcc\u5012\uff09\uff0c<strong>QT\u95f4\u671f\u5ef6\u957f<\/strong>\uff08\u5fc3\u5f8b\u5931\u5e38\u98ce\u9669\uff09\uff0c<strong>\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff08\u53e3\u5e72\u3001\u4fbf\u79d8\u3001\u5c3f\u6f74\u7559\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u52a0\u91cd\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>\u4ee3\u8c22\u7efc\u5408\u75c7<\/strong>\uff08\u4f53\u91cd\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em>\u82f1\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u835f\u8403\u5206\u6790\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8001\u5e74\u75f4\u5446\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e0e\u6f5c\u5728\u75c5\u7406\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u98ce\u9669\u5927\u7ea6\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u65f6\u76841.5\u52301.7\u500d\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u6b63\u5f0f\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"dcl-danger\">3. DCL\uff1a\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u547d<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u75f4\u5446\u662f\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u957f\u957f\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u8fc5\u901f\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u81f4\u547d<\/strong>\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u572830%\u523050%\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>DCL\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u8fc7\u654f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u8be5\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\u6216\u51e0\u5929\u5185\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5b83\u4f34\u968f\u6709<strong>\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u6025\u5267\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u52a0\u91cd<\/strong>\uff08\u539f\u672c\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u53d8\u5f97\u5b8c\u5168\u8ff7\u5931\u65b9\u5411\uff09\u3001<strong>\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u808c\u8089\u50f5\u786c<\/strong>\u6709\u65f6\u4f34\u968f\u5f02\u5e38\u59ff\u52bf\u3001<strong>\u9ad8\u70ed<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u8840\u538b\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a<\/strong>\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u660f\u8ff7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5176\u673a\u5236\u4e0eDCL\u7279\u6709\u7684\u76ae\u5c42\u4e0b\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u5173\u3002\u9ed1\u8d28\u7684\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d7\u5230\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u963b\u65ad\u6b8b\u4f59\u7684\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u53d7\u4f53\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5207\u65ad\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56de\u8def\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6025\u5267\u5d29\u6e83\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u6240\u6709\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u5747\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u5178\u578b\u201d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\uff08\u6c1f\u54cc\u5576\u9187\u3001\u6c2f\u4e19\u55ea\uff09\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u662f\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u975e\u5178\u578b\u201d\u7684\uff08\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u3001\u5965\u6c2e\u5e73\uff09\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u533a\u5206\u662f<strong>\u9519\u8bef\u4e14\u5371\u9669\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u975e\u5178\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8fc7\u654f\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7279\u5f81\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u548c\u5965\u6c2e\u5e73\u5df2\u88ab\u4e0eDCL\u4e2d\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u53cd\u5e94\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u594eetiapine\uff08Seroquel\uff09\u6709\u65f6\u88ab\u63d0\u53ca\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0e\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u53d7\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u7279\u5f81\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e13\u4e1a\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u548c\u5bc6\u5207\u76d1\u6d4b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u65e0\u98ce\u9669\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u59cb\u7ec8\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u7597\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"alerte-box\">\n  <div class=\"alerte-box-title\">&#x1F6A8; \u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc \u2014 \u9700\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5e76\u4f20\u8fbe<\/div>\n  <p>\u7ecf\u5178\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u548c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u975e\u5178\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u5728\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d<strong>\u660e\u786e\u7981\u5fcc<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7981\u5fcc\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u62a4\u7406\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8f6c\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u624b\u518c\u4e2d\u660e\u663e\u6807\u793a\u3002\u6240\u6709\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u5c45\u6c11\u7167\u62a4\u7684\u533b\u751f\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u6653\u8fd9\u4e00\u7981\u5fcc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<table class=\"comparison-table danger-table\">\n  <thead>\n    <tr>\n      <th>\u5206\u5b50<\/th>\n      <th>\u5546\u54c1\u540d<\/th>\n      <th>DCL\u98ce\u9669<\/th>\n      <th>\u72b6\u6001<\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u6c1f\u54cc\u5576\u9187<\/td>\n      <td>\u54c8\u4e50<\/td>\n      <td>\u4e25\u91cd\u8fc7\u654f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387<\/td>\n      <td>\u7981\u5fcc<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u6c2f\u4e19\u55ea<\/td>\n      <td>\u6c2f\u4e19\u55ea<\/td>\n      <td>\u8fc7\u654f\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u9525\u4f53\u5916\u7cfb\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n      <td>\u7981\u5fcc<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u66ff\u624e\u5c3c\u5b9a<\/td>\n      <td>\u66ff\u624e\u5229<\/td>\n      <td>\u4e25\u91cd\u9525\u4f53\u5916\u7cfb\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\uff0c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6076\u5316<\/td>\n      <td>\u7981\u5fcc<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u5229\u57f9\u916e<\/td>\n      <td>\u5229\u57f9\u916e<\/td>\n      <td>\u8fc7\u654f\uff0c\u4e2d\u98ce\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u589e\u52a0<\/td>\n      <td>\u7981\u5fcc<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u5965\u6c2e\u5e73<\/td>\n      <td>\u8d5e\u666e<\/td>\n      <td>\u8fc7\u654f\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387<\/td>\n      <td>\u5e94\u907f\u514d<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u55b9\u786b\u5e73<\/td>\n      <td>\u8d5b\u4e50\u7279<\/td>\n      <td>\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u5c0f\u4f46\u771f\u5b9e \u2014 \u4ec5\u9650\u4e13\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n      <td>\u9700\u4e13\u4e1a\u610f\u89c1<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u963f\u7acb\u54cc\u5511<\/td>\n      <td>\u963f\u7acb\u54cc\u5511<\/td>\n      <td>DCL\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3 \u2014 \u5e94\u8c28\u614e\u907f\u514d<\/td>\n      <td>\u5e94\u907f\u514d<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<h2 id=\"alzheimer\">4. \u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\uff1a\u88ab\u4f4e\u4f30\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5728\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u5728DCL\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\u7edd\u5bf9\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4ec5\u5728\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u540e\u624b\u6bb5\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u9002\u5ea6\u7597\u6548<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5BPSD\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9650\u4e8e\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u6027\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u75c7\u72b6\uff08\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u5984\u60f3\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6e38\u8361\u3001\u5f98\u5f8a\u3001\u51b7\u6f20\u6216\u7761\u7720\u969c\u788d\u65b9\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u7597\u6548\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5904\u65b9\u7406\u7531\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c7\u72b6\u65e2\u6709\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e5f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u7684\u52a0\u901f<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u591a\u9879\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u4e0e\u76f8\u6bd4\u672a\u6cbb\u7597\u5c45\u6c11\u7684<strong>\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u52a0\u901f<\/strong>\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f71\u54cd\u52a0\u4e0a\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\u7a97\u53e3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0e\u4eb2\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f71\u54cd\u5bf9\u63a2\u8bbf\u8d28\u91cf\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u4e2d\u98ce\u98ce\u9669<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u975e\u5178\u578b\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\uff08\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u3001\u5965\u6c2e\u5e73\u3001\u963f\u7acb\u54cc\u5511\uff09\u56e0\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u75f4\u5446\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728<strong>\u4e2d\u98ce\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0<\/strong>\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u76d1\u7ba1\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u98ce\u9669\u5728\u5bf9\u7167\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b98\u65b9\u8b66\u544a\u5176\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u6307\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u83b7\u5f97\u5e02\u573a\u8bb8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8eBPSD\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u6700\u957f\u4e3a6\u5468\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"dft\">5. DFT\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\uff1a\u6587\u732e\u6240\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5728\u989d\u989e\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u53bb\u6291\u5236\u548c\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u524d\u989d\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u7684\u7597\u6548\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e3a\u96f6\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff1aDFT\u7684\u53bb\u6291\u5236\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4e2d\u8111\u8fb9\u7f18\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u901a\u8def\u4ecb\u5bfc\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\u989d-\u7eb9\u72b6\u4f53\u76845-\u7f9f\u8272\u80fa\u548c\u8c37\u6c28\u9178\u901a\u8def\u7684\u9000\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u60275-\u7f9f\u8272\u80fa\u518d\u6444\u53d6\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff08SSRIs\uff0c\u5982\u820d\u66f2\u6797\u6216\u6c1f\u897f\u6c40\uff09\u5728DFTvc\u7684\u53bb\u6291\u5236\u548c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8fdb\u98df\u65b9\u9762\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u9002\u5ea6\u4f46\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u5176\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u8fdc\u6bd4\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u836f\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5728\u8840\u7ba1\u6027\u75f4\u5446\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u7531\u4e8e\u901a\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u5408\u5e76\u75c7\uff0c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u98ce\u9669\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5728PSP\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ae\u8d28\u4e0b\u591a\u5df4\u80fa\u53bb\u795e\u7ecf\u5316\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u4e0eDCL\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u7406\u4e2d\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u9700\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8c28\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"autres-molecules\">6. \u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5206\u5b50<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u836f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u9700\u8981\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u56e0\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u800c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n<table class=\"comparison-table\">\n  <thead>\n    <tr>\n      <th>\u836f\u7269\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n      <th>\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269<\/th>\n      <th>\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u98ce\u9669<\/th>\n      <th>\u7279\u522b\u8b66\u60d5<\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u5c3f\u7528\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u836f<\/td>\n      <td>\u5965\u6614\u5e03\u5b81\uff08Ditropan\uff09\uff0c\u7d22\u5229\u82ac\u90a3\u65b0\uff08V\u00e9sicare\uff09<\/td>\n      <td>\u6df7\u6dc6\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u969c\u788d<\/td>\n      <td>DCL\uff0c\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u9547\u9759\u6297\u7ec4\u80fa\u836f<\/td>\n      <td>\u7f9f\u55ea\uff08Atarax\uff09\uff0c\u82ef\u6d77\u62c9\u660e<\/td>\n      <td>\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u6df7\u6dc6<\/td>\n      <td>\u6240\u6709\u75f4\u5446\u75c7<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u82ef\u4e8c\u6c2e\u5353\u7c7b\u836f\u7269<\/td>\n      <td>\u5730\u897f\u6cee\uff0c\u6d1b\u62c9\u897f\u6cee\uff0c\u963f\u666e\u5511\u4ed1\uff0c\u5511\u5421\u5766<\/td>\n      <td>\u8dcc\u5012\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u6ce2\u52a8\u52a0\u91cd\uff08DCL\uff09<\/td>\n      <td>\u7279\u522b\u662fDCL<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u4e09\u73af\u7c7b\u6297\u6291\u90c1\u836f<\/td>\n      <td>\u963f\u7c73\u66ff\u6797\uff08Laroxyl\uff09\uff0c\u6c2f\u7c73\u5e15\u660e<\/td>\n      <td>\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u5fc3\u810f\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n      <td>DCL\uff0c\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u4eba<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u6297\u75c9\u631b\u836f<\/td>\n      <td>\u66ff\u83ab\u5b81\uff08Visc\u00e9ralgine\uff09\uff0c\u4e1c\u83a8\u83ea\u78b1<\/td>\n      <td>\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u6df7\u6dc6<\/td>\n      <td>\u6240\u6709\u75f4\u5446\u75c7<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187<\/td>\n      <td>\u6cfc\u5c3c\u677e\uff0c\u7532\u57fa\u6cfc\u5c3c\u677e\u9f99<\/td>\n      <td>\u6025\u6027\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8<\/td>\n      <td>\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u957f\u671f\u6cbb\u7597\u65f6<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269<\/td>\n      <td>\u5417\u5561\uff0c\u66f2\u9a6c\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0<\/td>\n      <td>\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u8dcc\u5012<\/td>\n      <td>\u5fc5\u8981\u4f46\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u5242\u91cf<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"info-box\">\n  <p><strong>&#x1F4A1; \u603b\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u8bc4\u5206\u3002<\/strong> \u5f88\u591a\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u5c45\u6c11\u63a5\u89e6\u591a\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4e2d\u7b49\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684&nbsp;\uff1a\u9ad8\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u8bc4\u5206\uff08\u6bcf\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u8d1f\u8377\u603b\u548c\uff09\u4e0e\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u548c\u8dcc\u5012\u7684\u663e\u8457\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u50cf\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u8ba4\u77e5\u8d1f\u62c5\uff08ACB\uff09\u91cf\u8868\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u533b\u751f\u548c\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u80fd\u591f\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fd9\u4e00\u6574\u4f53\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5728\u5b9a\u671f\u8ba1\u7b97\u8be5\u8bc4\u5206\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6025\u6027\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u7387\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"alternatives\">7. \u975e\u836f\u7269\u6027\u66ff\u4ee3\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5e94\u5bf9\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u969c\u788d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u975e\u836f\u7269\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728BPSD\u65b9\u9762\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u76f8\u5f53\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u98ce\u9669\u7279\u5f81\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5e72\u6270\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u662f\u8bc6\u522b<strong>\u524d\u56e0\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u672c\u8eab\u53ca\u5176\u540e\u679c<\/strong>\uff08ABC\u65b9\u6cd5 \u2014 Antecedents, Behavior, Consequences\uff09\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6fc0\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u672a\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53cd\u5e94&nbsp;\uff1a\u672a\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u9002\uff08\u5bd2\u51b7\u3001\u9965\u997f\u3001\u5c3f\u610f\uff09\u3001\u8fc7\u4e8e\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002\u5904\u7406\u6f5c\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u6bd4\u9547\u9759\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"numbered-list\">\n  <li><strong>\u611f\u5b98\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9002\u5e94<\/strong> &mdash; \u51cf\u5c11\u566a\u97f3\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u7167\u660e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6f2b\u6b65\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u5b89\u9759\u4e14\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u6240\u6709\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u7684\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u97f3\u4e50\u7597\u6cd5<\/strong> &mdash; \u542c\u5c45\u6c11\u719f\u6089\u548c\u559c\u7231\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6fc0\u52a8\u3001\u7126\u8651\u548c\u5e72\u6270\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u4e2d\u6709\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\uff08\u6253\u51fb\u4e50\u3001\u5531\u6b4c\uff09\u5728DFTvc\u548cDCL\u4e2d\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8<\/strong> &mdash; \u5b9a\u671f\u6563\u6b65\u3001\u8f7b\u67d4\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u592a\u6781\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6fc0\u52a8\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u8ba4\u77e5\u8870\u9000\u4e5f\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u611f\u5b98\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong> &mdash; \u624b\u90e8\u6309\u6469\u3001\u82b3\u9999\u7597\u6cd5\u3001Snoezelen\u3001\u70ed\u6c34\u6d74\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u52a8\u5458\u4e86\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u665a\u671f\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u975e\u8ba4\u77e5\u611f\u5b98\u901a\u8def\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6c9f\u901a<\/strong> &mdash; \u56de\u5e94\u60c5\u611f\u800c\u975e\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u5bf9\u6297\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u5584\u610f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5f53\u6574\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u5b9e\u8df5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6301\u4e45\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u7126\u8651\u548c\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u523a\u6fc0<\/strong> &mdash; \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0e\u6b8b\u4f59\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u53c2\u4e0e\u611f\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u65e0\u804a\u548c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u523a\u6fc0\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5f98\u5f8a\u6216\u6fc0\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u75bc\u75db\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong> &mdash; \u672a\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u662f\u665a\u671f\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\u6fc0\u52a8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5408\u975e\u6c9f\u901a\u8005\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\uff08Doloplus, ECPA\uff09\u5e76\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7597\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5e72\u6270\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u5b89\u5b9a\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dynseo.com\/courses\/maladies-apparentees-a-la-maladie-dalzheimer-comprendre-distinguer-et-adapter-ses-pratiques\/\" class=\"internal-link\">\n<div class=\"internal-link-icon\">&#x1F393;<\/div>\n  <div class=\"internal-link-content\">\n    <div class=\"internal-link-label\">\u8ba4\u8bc1\u57f9\u8bad<\/div>\n    <div class=\"internal-link-title\">\u4e0e\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u533a\u5206\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u5b9e\u8df5<\/div>\n    <div class=\"internal-link-desc\">DYNSEO Qualiopi \u57f9\u8bad \u2014 \u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u3001\u975e\u836f\u7269\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u517b\u8001\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"internal-link-arrow\">&#x2192;<\/div>\n<\/a>\n\n<h2 id=\"protocole-transfert\">8. \u786e\u4fdd\u8f6c\u79fb\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u836f\u7269\u8054\u7edc\u8868<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u5c45\u6c11\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u523b\u662f<strong>\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u6025\u6551\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u4f4f\u9662\u3001\u4e13\u79d1\u54a8\u8be2\u3001\u4f11\u606f\u4f4f\u9662\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u7167\u987e\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u75c5\u5386\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53ef\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u7981\u5fcc\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u8054\u7edc\u8868\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u5143\u7d20<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u6bcf\u6b21\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u5fc5\u987b\u9644\u6709\u4e00\u4efd\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u836f\u7269\u8054\u7edc\u8868\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u8bca\u65ad\uff08\u660e\u786e\u662f DCL\u3001DFT\u3001PSP \u6216\u5176\u4ed6 \u2014 \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u201c\u75f4\u5446\u201d\uff09\uff1b\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u5217\u8868\u53ca\u5242\u91cf\uff1b\u4e0e\u5c45\u6c11\u75c5\u75c7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u6216\u98ce\u9669\u836f\u7269\u5217\u8868\uff1b\u8fc7\u654f\u53f2\u548c\u836f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u75c5\u53f2\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u5728\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e DCL \u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u8868\u683c\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u7c97\u4f53\u5b57\u6ce8\u660e\uff1a<strong>\u201c\u8def\u6613\u4f53\u75f4\u5446 \u2014 \u7cbe\u795e\u836f\u7269\u660e\u786e\u7981\u5fcc \u2014 \u751f\u547d\u5371\u9669\u201d<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u8bf4\u660e\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u51fa\u9662\u5904\u65b9\u3001\u966a\u540c\u4fe1\u548c\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u624b\u73af\u6216\u533b\u7597\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4e0a\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u517b\u8001\u9662\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u57f9\u8bad\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u5bb6\u5ead\u5728\u8f6c\u79fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u544a\u77e5\u7684\u4eb2\u5c5e\u966a\u540c\u5c45\u6c11\u524d\u5f80\u6025\u6551\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u524d\u63d0\u9192\u6025\u6551\u533b\u751f\u6709\u5173\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u57f9\u8bad\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u5411\u5bb6\u5ead\u89e3\u91ca\u54ea\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4eb2\u5c5e\u662f\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u4efd\u6458\u8981\u8868\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u94b1\u5305\u6216\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u770b\u65b0\u533b\u751f\u65f6\u90fd\u51fa\u793a\u8fd9\u4efd\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"article-quote\">\n  <p>\u201c\u6211\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u7d27\u6025\u4f4f\u9662\u3002\u6211\u628a\u517b\u8001\u9662\u7684\u8868\u683c\u653e\u5728\u5305\u91cc\u3002\u5f53\u6025\u6551\u533b\u751f\u60f3\u7ed9\u5979\u6ce8\u5c04 Haldol \u6765\u5b89\u629a\u5979\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u51fa\u793a\u8fd9\u4efd\u8868\u683c\u3002\u4ed6\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6551\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u547d\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"quote-author\">\u2014 DCL \u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5973\u513f\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u9662\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"role-soignant\">9. \u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u89c9\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u89c9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u533b\u751f\u548c\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u3002\u4e0e\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u6bcf\u65e5\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u836f\u7269\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8ff9\u8c61\u7684\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u8fc5\u901f\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u9700\u8981\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u8ff9\u8c61<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u591a\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5e94\u4fc3\u4f7f\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7acb\u5373\u8b66\u544a\u534f\u8c03\u62a4\u58eb\u6216\u533b\u751f\uff1a\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u836f\u7269\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u6df7\u4e71\u72b6\u6001\u7a81\u7136\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u808c\u8089\u50f5\u786c\u6216\u6b65\u6001\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u672a\u8bc6\u522b\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u9ad8\u70ed\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\u4f7f\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u96be\u4ee5\u5524\u9192\uff0c\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u53cd\u590d\u8dcc\u5012\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7b\u89c9\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65b0\u5e7b\u89c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec<strong>\u5728\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u836f\u7269\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5929\u6216\u51e0\u5468\u5185\u7684\u51fa\u73b0<\/strong>\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u8003\u8651\u836f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u5e76\u8b66\u544a\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u533b\u751f\u3002\u63d0\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\uff08\u836f\u7269\u5f15\u5165 J-3\uff0c\u8ff9\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0 J0\uff09\u662f\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u73af\u8282<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u89c2\u5bdf\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4f20\u9012\u65f6\u624d\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u4f20\u9012\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u4f1a\u8bae\u662f\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u7528\u533b\u7597\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u3002\u57f9\u8bad\u62a4\u7406\u52a9\u624b\u51c6\u786e\u63cf\u8ff0\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u4e00\u822c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8a00\u8f9e\u2014\u2014\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u96c6\u4f53\u836f\u7269\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"cas-pratiques\">10. \u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8b66\u544a<\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"case-study\">\n  <div class=\"case-study-header\">\n    <div class=\"case-study-emoji\">&#x1F6A8;<\/div>\n    <div>\n      <div class=\"case-study-label\">\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b \u2014 DCL \u5371\u6025\u53cd\u5e94<\/div>\n      <div class=\"case-study-title\">Aubert \u5148\u751f\uff0c79\u5c81 \u2014 \u6025\u8bca\u4f7f\u7528 Haldol<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <p>Aubert \u5148\u751f\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5728\u517b\u8001\u9662\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\uff0c6 \u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a DCL\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u516d\u665a\u4e0a\u56e0\u4e25\u91cd\u6fc0\u52a8\u548c\u5e7b\u89c9\u88ab\u8f6c\u9001\u5230\u6025\u8bca\u3002\u6025\u8bca\u533b\u751f\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u75c5\u5386\uff0c\u5f00\u4e86\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u6c1f\u54cc\u5576\u9187\u4ee5\u5e73\u606f\u6fc0\u52a8\u3002\u516d\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0cAubert \u5148\u751f\u51fa\u73b0\u6781\u5ea6\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u4f53\u6e29\u9ad8\u8fbe 39.8\u00b0C\uff0c\u8840\u538b\u4e3a 80\/50\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5524\u9192\u3002<\/p>\n  <p>\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u88ab\u591c\u73ed\u62a4\u58eb\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u56e0\u672a\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8054\u7cfb\u6025\u8bca\u5e76\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8f6c\u9662\u65f6\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u8868\u4e2d\u786e\u5b9e\u63d0\u5230\u4e86 DCL\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u5e76\u672a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002Aubert \u5148\u751f\u5728\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\u5f85\u4e86 5 \u5929\u540e\u624d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n  <div class=\"case-study-result\">\n    <p>&#x26A0;&#xFE0F; <strong>\u6559\u8bad&nbsp;:<\/strong> \u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u517b\u8001\u9662\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684 DCL \u8f6c\u9662\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u9876\u90e8\u4ee5\u7ea2\u8272\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u57f9\u8bad\u5bb6\u5c5e\u643a\u5e26\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u544a\u5361\u3002\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u8fd8\u5c06\u4e8b\u4ef6\u901a\u62a5\u7ed9\u533a\u57df\u8001\u5e74\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6025\u6551\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"case-study\">\n  <div class=\"case-study-header\">\n    <div class=\"case-study-emoji\">&#x1F9D1;&#x200D;&#x2695;&#xFE0F;<\/div>\n    <div>\n      <div class=\"case-study-label\">\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b \u2014 \u62a4\u7406\u8b66\u89c9<\/div>\n<div class=\"case-study-title\">\u4f69\u8482\u5973\u58eb\uff0c83\u5c81 \u2014 \u5904\u65b9\u540e\u52a0\u91cd<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <p>\u4f69\u8482\u5973\u58eb\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5ea6\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5929\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5468\u672b\u503c\u73ed\u533b\u751f\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\uff09\u5f00\u5904\u65b90.5\u6beb\u514b\/\u5929\u7684\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u3002\u4e09\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u65e9\u73ed\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4f69\u8482\u5973\u58eb\u201c&nbsp;\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5979&nbsp;\u201d\uff1a\u5979\u5750\u7740\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u5403\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5bf9\u547c\u5524\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5979\u5728\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u6ce8\u660e\u4e86\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u5f00\u59cb\u65e5\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n  <p>\u534f\u8c03\u62a4\u58eb\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u9605\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9192\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u3002\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u5229\u57f9\u916e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u5177\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u5fc3\u7406\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u975e\u836f\u7269\u5e72\u9884\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5b89\uff08\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u6d74\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u7597\u6cd5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n  <div class=\"case-study-result\">\n    <p>&#x2705; <strong>\u7ed3\u679c&nbsp;:<\/strong> \u57285\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u4f69\u8482\u5973\u58eb\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u795e\u7ecf\u5fc3\u7406\u8bc4\u4f30\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u8ba4\u77e5\u6ce2\u52a8\u548c\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e4b\u524d\u5e76\u672a\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5df2\u542f\u52a8\u5411\u6df7\u5408\u6027DCL\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8b66\u89c9\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u52a0\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"key-points\">\n  <h3>&#x1F6E1;&#xFE0F; \u517b\u8001\u9662\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u5355<\/h3>\n  <ul>\n    <li>\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u8bca\u65ad\uff08DCL\u3001DFT\u3001PSP\u2026\uff09\u5728\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u6ce8\u660e \u2014 \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u201c&nbsp;\u75f4\u5446&nbsp;\u201d<\/li>\n    <li>\u5728DCL\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6863\u6848\u6253\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u770b\u5230\u201c&nbsp;\u7981\u7528\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269&nbsp;\u201d\u8b66\u62a5<\/li>\n    <li>\u6bcf\u4efd\u8f6c\u79fb\u6587\u4ef6\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u53ca\u5173\u952e\u836f\u7269\u7981\u5fcc<\/li>\n    <li>DCL\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u5bb6\u5c5e\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u836f\u7269\u8b66\u62a5\u5361\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4fdd\u5b58<\/li>\n    <li>\u6574\u4e2a\u62a4\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8bc6\u522b\u836f\u7269\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8ff9\u8c61\u7684\u57f9\u8bad<\/li>\n    <li>\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5f15\u5165\u65e5\u671f<\/li>\n    <li>\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u53d8\u66f4\u540e\u76847\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u8ba4\u77e5\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u52a0\u91cd\u90fd\u8981\u62a5\u544a\u7ed9\u533b\u751f<\/li>\n    <li>\u534f\u8c03\u533b\u751f\u5b9a\u671f\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u533b\u751f\u3001\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u3001\u62a4\u58eb\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u4eba\u5458 \u2014 \u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u5728\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u5f80\u5f80\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u884c\u62a5\u544a\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u79cd\u96c6\u4f53\u8d23\u4efb\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e25\u8c28\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5730\u8b66\u62a5&nbsp;\uff1a\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u517b\u8001\u9662\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6587\u5316\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u652f\u67f1\u3002<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"cta-box\">\n  <h3>&#x1F393; 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